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Best Things to Do Around Parliament Hill, Ottawa

Parliament Hill, located in the heart of Ottawa, is not only the political center of Canada but also a hub of culture, history, and vibrant activity. Visitors to this iconic landmark will find a plethora of engaging activities nearby that showcase the essence of Canada's capital. Here are some of the best things to do around Parliament Hill.

1. Explore the Canadian Museum of History

Just a short walk across the Ottawa River, the Canadian Museum of History is a must-visit. This museum offers a deep dive into Canada's rich past through engaging exhibits and stunning architecture. Don’t miss the Grand Hall, where visitors can admire the breathtaking First Peoples Gallery and stunning views of Parliament Hill from the museum.

2. Stroll Through Major’s Hill Park

Major’s Hill Park is a perfect green space for a leisurely stroll or a picnic, offering beautiful views of both the Parliament Buildings and the Ottawa River. The park’s manicured gardens and scenic pathways make it a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, especially during the summer months when the flowers are in full bloom.

3. Discover the ByWard Market

Located just a few blocks from Parliament Hill, the ByWard Market is one of Ottawa’s oldest and most vibrant neighborhoods. Filled with shops, restaurants, and local artisans, the market is a great place to taste some local delicacies, shop for unique souvenirs, or simply soak in the lively atmosphere. Be sure to check out the famous BeaverTails pastry while you’re there!

4. Visit the National Gallery of Canada

The National Gallery of Canada is home to an impressive collection of Canadian and Indigenous art, as well as European masterpieces. The stunning glass and granite building itself is a work of art, making it a fantastic spot for both art enthusiasts and architecture lovers. Admission is free on Thursdays from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m., allowing visitors to enjoy world-class art without breaking the bank.

5. Check out the Rideau Canal

The Rideau Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is just a stone’s throw from Parliament Hill. In the warmer months, visitors can enjoy boating, kayaking, and cycling along the scenic pathways. In winter, the canal transforms into the world’s largest skating rink, attracting thousands of skaters and offering a magical experience amid the snow-covered surroundings.

6. Attend the Changing of the Guard Ceremony

An iconic Canadian experience, the Changing of the Guard ceremony takes place in front of Parliament Hill during the summer months. Witness the impressive spectacle as the soldiers in full regalia perform their ceremonial duties, providing a glimpse into Canada's military heritage.

7. Tour Parliament Buildings

No visit to Parliament Hill is complete without a guided or self-guided tour of the historic Parliament Buildings. Learn about the fascinating history of Canadian democracy as you explore the iconic Centre Block, including the House of Commons and Senate chambers. The views from the Peace Tower are not to be missed, offering stunning panoramas of the city.

8. Enjoy Cultural Events and Festivals

Throughout the year, Parliament Hill and its surroundings host various cultural events and festivals, including the Canada Day celebrations, Winterlude, and the Canadian Tulip Festival. These events celebrate Canada’s diversity and heritage, providing unique experiences for attendees.

9. Visit the Supreme Court of Canada

The Supreme Court of Canada, located just a short walk away, is the highest court in the country. Visitors can take guided tours to learn about the court's role in the Canadian legal system and its historical significance. The building itself is a stunning example of Gothic architecture and well worth a visit.

10. Explore the Art and History Along Sparks Street

Sparks Street is a pedestrian-only street lined with shops, restaurants, and historical sites. As you wander along this vibrant avenue, you’ll find street performers, outdoor cafes, and public art installations that reflect Ottawa's diverse culture and history. It's a great place to mingle with locals and soak up the atmosphere.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an art lover, or someone looking to explore the Canadian culture, the area around Parliament Hill offers something for everyone. With its rich history and vibrant surroundings, it’s easy to see why this iconic location remains a top destination for both locals and tourists.