Prince Edward Island (PEI), known for its stunning landscapes and rich maritime culture, is home to numerous historical landmarks that tell the story of Canada's past. Whether you’re a history buff or a casual traveler, exploring these sites will give you a deeper appreciation for this beautiful island. Here’s a guide to the best historical landmarks on Prince Edward Island.
Located in Cavendish, the Green Gables House is one of the most famous landmarks on Prince Edward Island. This historic home inspired the beloved book "Anne of Green Gables" by Lucy Maud Montgomery. Visitors can explore the house, see the gardens, and participate in guided tours that transport them into the world of Anne Shirley.
Connecting PEI to mainland New Brunswick, the Confederation Bridge is an architectural marvel and a symbol of unity. Stretching 12.9 kilometers, it is the longest bridge in Canada and offers stunning views of the coastline. Visitors can stop at the visitor center for exhibits about the bridge's construction and history.
Located in Charlottetown, Province House is the birthplace of Canada’s Confederation, where the Charlottetown Conference took place in 1864. This historic building serves as the meeting place for the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island. Guided tours are available, providing insights into the island's political history.
Situated in Silver Bush, this museum is dedicated to the life and works of author Lucy Maud Montgomery. The museum is set in a family home that Montgomery visited frequently as a child. It features personal artifacts, exhibits, and memorabilia that celebrate her literary contributions.
Built in 1845, the Point Prim Lighthouse is the oldest lighthouse on the island. Standing at 18 meters tall, it offers panoramic views of the Northumberland Strait. Visitors can climb to the top for incredible vistas, and learn about its historical significance through informational displays.
Another significant maritime landmark, the York Point Lighthouse, was built in 1845 to assist ships navigating the waters around PEI. Its distinctive structure and beautiful surroundings make it a popular spot for photography. The lighthouse is accessible, and the nearby area offers scenic walking trails.
This stunning Victorian house in Charlottetown has been restored to reflect its origins in the late 19th century. Beaconsfield Historic House offers guided tours that delve into the life of prominent families and the architectural significance of the home. The well-kept gardens surrounding the house add to its charm.
Built between 1907 and 1913, St. Dunstan’s Basilica is an impressive Gothic Revival church located in Charlottetown. With its stunning stained glass windows and intricate architecture, this basilica is both a place of worship and a cultural landmark. Visitors can attend services or simply admire the beautiful building.
Orwell Corner Historic Village is a living history museum that recreates life in 19th-century Prince Edward Island. The Farmhouse showcases traditional farming practices and the daily lives of the island’s early settlers. Costumed interpreters provide demonstrations and share stories that bring history to life.
The Hillsborough Bridge, constructed in the early 1900s, is a testament to PEI’s engineering heritage. This historic iron bridge is an important part of the island’s transportation history and is a picturesque spot for capturing stunning photographs of the surrounding landscape.
Exploring these historical landmarks on Prince Edward Island not only enriches your understanding of the island's heritage but also allows you to appreciate its natural beauty. From iconic literary homes to breathtaking architecture, PEI offers a unique glimpse into Canada's history.