Ottawa Parliament Hill is the heart of Canada’s political landscape and a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the capital city. This iconic site not only showcases stunning architecture but also offers a variety of experiences for visitors. Here’s what to see and do on a day at Ottawa Parliament Hill.
The Parliament Buildings are a trio of architectural masterpieces composed of the Centre Block, East Block, and West Block. Begin your day with a guided tour of the Centre Block, where you can marvel at the magnificent Peace Tower and the intricately designed chambers of the House of Commons and the Senate. Knowledgeable guides share insights about Canada's legislative process and the history of these national treasures.
One of the most popular activities at Parliament Hill is the Changing of the Guard ceremony. Taking place daily during the summer months, this vibrant display involves soldiers in traditional red uniforms and bearskin hats. Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot and immerse yourself in the lively music of the military band. This ceremony reflects Canada’s rich history and adds a ceremonial charm to your visit.
The well-manicured lawns and gardens of Parliament Hill are perfect for a leisurely stroll. Take in the breathtaking views of the Ottawa River and the city skyline, particularly from the terrace near the Parliament buildings. Be sure to check out the numerous statues and monuments that pay tribute to Canada’s history and notable figures, creating a picturesque backdrop for photos.
The Parliamentary Library is perhaps one of the most beautiful interiors in Ottawa, with its stunning dome and ornate woodwork. It serves as a resource for Members of Parliament, but it is also open to the public on guided tours. Here, you can learn about the library's unique architecture and discover some of the important documents housed within its walls.
The Visitor Centre at Parliament Hill is a great starting point for your exploration. Located underground, it features engaging exhibits about Canada’s parliamentary system. Stop by to pick up maps, event schedules, and additional information about daily activities. It’s also a great place to relax and enjoy a quick snack or coffee before venturing further.
If time allows, catch a live session of the House of Commons or the Senate. Sitting in on debates or observing the decision-making process can offer a unique perspective on Canadian governance. It’s a good idea to check the Parliament's schedule beforehand to ensure there are open sessions during your visit.
As the day winds down, don’t miss the beautiful sunset views from Parliament Hill. The buildings are illuminated at night, providing a stunning backdrop for an evening walk. For an unforgettable experience, try to witness the sound and light show during the summer months, which brings to life the history of Canada through captivating visuals.
After your day at Parliament Hill, take some time to explore nearby attractions. The National Gallery of Canada is just a short walk away and features an impressive collection of Canadian and international art. Alternatively, you could head to the ByWard Market for some shopping and dining, where a variety of local eateries and artisanal shops await.
Whether you are a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a charming day trip, Ottawa Parliament Hill promises an enriching experience. With its blend of culture, history, and beauty, it remains a highlight of any visit to Canada’s capital.